CHAPTER 11

 Building a Customer-Centric Organization – Customer Relationship Management



CRM enables an organization to;

  •  Provide better customer service
  •   Make call centers more efficient
  •   Cross sell products more effectively
  •   Helps sales staff close deals faster
  •   Simplify marketing and sales processes
  •   Discover new customers
  •  Increase customer revenues


Recency, Frequency, and Monetary Value

An organization can find its most valuable customers by using a formula that industry insiders call FRM;

  • How recently a customer purchased items (recency)
  • How frequently a customer purchased items (frequency)
  • How much a customer speeds on each purchased (monetary value)



The Evolution of CRM

  • CRM reporting technologies help organizations identify their customers across other applications. 
  • CRM analysis technologies help organizations segment their customers into categories such as best and worst customers. 
  • CRM predicting technologies help organizations predict customer behavior, such as which customers are at risk of leaving.

Three phase in the evolution of CRM include reporting, analyzing and predicting:







CRM Explosive Growth. 

CRM Business Drivers




Forecasts for CRM Spending ( in billions )



Using Analytical CRM to Enhance Decisions

  • Operational CRM – supports traditional transactional processing for day-to-day front-office operations or systems that deal directly with the customers

    • Analytical CRM – supports back-office operations and strategic analysis and includes all system that do not deal directly with the customers





    Customer Relationship Management Success Factors

    CRM success factors include;


  • Clearly communicate the CRM strategy

    • Define information needs and flows
    • Build an integrated view of the customer
    • Implement in iterations
    • Scalability for organizational growth

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